Ontario’s roads, especially in winter, can be very dangerous for drivers, passengers, and pedestrians. Thousands of people are hurt due to car accidents every year, and nobody is ever truly ready to deal with a serious automobile accident.
If you’ve got involved in a car accident, follow these steps to ensure a better result for all parties involved in the incident:
STEP 1: Stop. If your vehicle is involved in an accident and you don’t stop, you may be subject to criminal prosecution.
STEP 2: If anyone is injured, if the total damage to all the vehicles involved appears to be MORE than $1,000, or if you suspect that any of the other drivers involved are guilty of a Criminal Code offence (such as driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol), call 911 and follow the instructions given to you by the emergency operator. Police will arrive as soon as possible. Do not try to move anyone injured in the accident — you may aggravate their injuries!
If no one is injured and total damage to all the vehicles involved appears to be LESS than $1,000, call your local police for instructions. Police units may or may not be dispatched to the scene. If local police do not attend the accident scene, they will instruct you to report to a Collision Reporting Centre within 24 hours. Collision Reporting Centres are police facilities created to assist motorists in reporting accidents. At the reporting center, you will be assisted in completing a police report, and damage to the vehicle will be photographed. Collision Reporting Centres are currently available in several jurisdictions across the province. Visit www.accsupport.com or call: (416) 745-3301 to locate the Collision Reporting Centre nearest to you. If there isn’t a Collision Reporting Centre in the area of the accident, the police will ask you to go to the nearest police station to file a report.
STEP 3: If it is safe, move your vehicle out of traffic to the side of the road. If your vehicle cannot be driven, turn on your hazard lights or use cones, warning triangles or flares, as appropriate. If you have access to a digital camera or a cell phone, you should use it to take pictures of the scene, preferably before the vehicles are moved. You should also use your cell phone to audio record as much information as possible.
STEP 4: Write down the names, addresses, and telephone and driver’s license numbers of all of the other drivers, the license plate numbers of the other vehicles, as well as the names and addresses of the registered owners of the vehicles, and the insurance information for each of the other vehicles.
STEP 5: Also obtain passengers’ and witnesses’ names, addresses, and telephone numbers.
STEP 6: Jot down specific details about the scene of the accident. Contact us today for a free copy of an Accident Worksheet.
How to Remain Calm at a Car Accident Scene
As difficult as it may seem, you must remain calm.
Do not argue with other drivers and passengers. Save your story for the police.
Do not voluntarily assume liability or take responsibility, sign statements regarding fault, or promise to pay for damage at the accident scene.
Be careful of unauthorized tow truck operators pressuring you to have your vehicle towed, demanding immediate payment, or attempting to take your vehicle to a garage or body shop of their choice. They may try to use the moment’s confusion to intimidate you into allowing your vehicle to be towed. If you feel pressured, ask the police for the name of an authorized tow truck operator and have your vehicle towed to a Collision Reporting Centre or a police compound until you can talk to your insurance company.
Be prepared for any emergency on the road.
Always keep a basic vehicle first aid or emergency kit in the trunk of your car. You can easily create an emergency kit for your vehicle by filling a plastic storage container with the following:
a basic first aid kit,
a disposable camera,
emergency road flares, warning triangles or cones,
a fire extinguisher (A-B-C Type),
a flashlight and extra batteries,
bottled water,
booster cables,
a tire repair kit and pump,
a small tool kit,
a towel,
a pair of work gloves,
some nonperishable food,
hand wipes,
a thermal blanket.
If you’ve been seriously injured in a car accident, call a personal injury law firm for a free, no-obligation consultation.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What to do immediately after a car accident in Ontario?
What to do immediately after a car accident in Ontario includes stopping your vehicle, ensuring safety, assessing injuries, calling emergency services, gathering information from others involved, and remaining calm. It's also advisable to use your vehicle emergency kit and contact a personal injury lawyer for assistance.
How to handle injuries after a car accident in Ontario?
Handling injuries after a car accident in Ontario involves seeking immediate medical attention, documenting your injuries, and contacting a personal injury lawyer to understand your rights and options for compensation.
What information to exchange after a car accident in Ontario?
The information to exchange after a car accident in Ontario includes your name, contact details, insurance information, and vehicle registration numbers. Additionally, gather the same details from the other party involved in the accident.
What are common injuries sustained in a car accident?
Common injuries sustained in a car accident include whiplash, fractures, concussions, and soft tissue injuries. These injuries can vary in severity and often require medical attention and legal support for recovery.
How long do I have to file a lawsuit after an accident?
The timeframe to file a lawsuit after an accident is typically two years from the date of the accident in Ontario. It's crucial to act promptly to ensure your rights are protected.
When to seek medical attention after a crash?
Seeking medical attention after a crash is crucial, especially if you experience any pain, confusion, or visible injuries. Always consult a healthcare professional, even if injuries seem minor, as some symptoms may not appear immediately.
What steps should I take after an accident?
The steps to take after an accident include stopping your vehicle, checking for injuries, calling emergency services if needed, gathering information from the other party, and remaining calm. It's also advisable to contact a personal injury lawyer for further guidance.
How do I assess injuries after a crash?
Assessing injuries after a crash involves checking for visible wounds, asking if anyone feels pain, and ensuring that all passengers are conscious and responsive. If serious injuries are suspected, it's crucial to wait for emergency services.
What details are crucial to exchange post-accident?
The crucial details to exchange post-accident include your name, contact information, insurance details, and vehicle registration numbers. Additionally, gather information about any witnesses and document the accident scene for further reference.
What are the first aid steps for injuries?
The first aid steps for injuries include assessing the situation for safety, calling emergency services if needed, applying pressure to stop bleeding, immobilizing injured areas, and monitoring the victim's condition until help arrives.
How can I document the accident scene?
Documenting the accident scene involves taking clear photographs of the vehicles, road conditions, and any visible injuries. Additionally, gather witness statements and contact information, and note the time, date, and location of the accident for accurate records.
What should I do if Im injured?
If you are injured, it is crucial to seek medical attention immediately, document your injuries, and report the incident to the authorities. Additionally, consider contacting a personal injury lawyer for guidance on your legal rights and options.
How to report an accident to authorities?
Reporting an accident to authorities involves notifying the police immediately, especially if there are injuries or significant property damage. Provide essential details about the incident, including location and involved parties, and follow any instructions given by the responding officers.
What information do I need for insurance claims?
The information needed for insurance claims includes details of the accident, such as the date, time, and location, as well as the contact and insurance information of all parties involved, witness statements, and any police reports.
How can I protect my rights after an accident?
To protect your rights after an accident, promptly document the scene, gather witness information, and report the incident to the police. Additionally, seek medical attention and consult a personal injury lawyer to understand your legal options and ensure your rights are safeguarded.
What are the signs of serious injuries?
The signs of serious injuries include severe pain, difficulty breathing, loss of consciousness, confusion, visible deformities, and excessive bleeding. If you notice any of these symptoms after an accident, seek medical attention immediately.
When should I contact a personal injury lawyer?
The right time to contact a personal injury lawyer is immediately after an accident or when you experience injuries that may require compensation. Early legal guidance can help protect your rights and ensure you receive the support you need.
What should I include in my accident report?
An accident report should include details such as the date, time, and location of the accident, a description of the events leading up to it, information about the vehicles involved, driver and witness contact details, and any injuries sustained.
How to handle disputes with other drivers?
Handling disputes with other drivers involves remaining calm, exchanging information, and documenting the incident. If necessary, involve law enforcement to mediate and file a report, ensuring all details are accurately recorded for insurance claims and legal purposes.
What are the common causes of car accidents?
The common causes of car accidents include distracted driving, speeding, driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, adverse weather conditions, and running red lights. Understanding these factors can help drivers stay vigilant and reduce the risk of accidents.
How can I prevent further injuries after a crash?
Preventing further injuries after a crash involves remaining calm, staying in your vehicle if it's safe, and avoiding unnecessary movement. Call for emergency help and wait for professionals to assess your situation.
What medical records do I need after an accident?
The medical records needed after an accident include any hospital admission records, treatment notes from healthcare providers, diagnostic test results, and prescriptions. These documents are essential for establishing your injuries and supporting your personal injury claim.
How to gather witness statements effectively?
Gathering witness statements effectively involves approaching witnesses calmly, asking open-ended questions, and recording their accounts clearly. Ensure you obtain their contact information for follow-up and encourage them to provide any additional details they remember later.
What are the legal deadlines for filing claims?
The legal deadlines for filing claims in Ontario are crucial to understand. Generally, you have two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury claim; however, specific circumstances may alter this timeframe.
How to deal with insurance adjusters after an accident?
Dealing with insurance adjusters after an accident involves clear communication and careful documentation. Provide accurate information about the incident, avoid admitting fault, and consider consulting a personal injury lawyer to ensure your rights are protected.
What should I do if the other driver is uncooperative?
If the other driver is uncooperative, remain calm and gather as much information as possible, including their license plate, contact details, and insurance information. Document the scene and consider contacting the police to file a report.
How can I ensure my vehicle is safe to drive?
Ensuring your vehicle is safe to drive involves regularly checking tire pressure, brakes, lights, and fluid levels, as well as inspecting for any visible damage. Always address any maintenance issues promptly to maintain safety on the road.
What are the long-term effects of car accident injuries?
The long-term effects of car accident injuries can include chronic pain, mobility issues, psychological trauma, and diminished quality of life. These consequences may require ongoing medical treatment and rehabilitation, impacting daily activities and overall well-being.
How to follow up on my injury treatment?
Following up on your injury treatment involves scheduling regular appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor progress, discussing any concerns or symptoms, and adhering to prescribed rehabilitation plans to ensure optimal recovery.
What should I do if I feel fine after an accident?
If you feel fine after an accident, it’s still important to seek medical evaluation, as injuries may not be immediately apparent. Additionally, gather all necessary information and consider contacting a personal injury lawyer to understand your rights.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a lawyer for a minor car accident injury?
The need for a lawyer in a minor car accident injury often depends on the circumstances. If injuries or damages are minor, you might manage without legal assistance; however, consulting a lawyer can ensure you receive fair compensation.
What are the fees of a personal injury lawyer in car accidents?
The fees of a personal injury lawyer in car accidents typically operate on a contingency basis, meaning they only get paid if you win your case, usually taking a percentage of the settlement or verdict.
Can I sue for whiplash injuries from a rear-end collision?
You can sue for whiplash injuries resulting from a rear-end collision if you can demonstrate that the accident was caused by another driver's negligence.
Can I claim compensation for whiplash from a bus accident?
You can claim compensation for whiplash resulting from a bus accident if you can establish that the accident was caused by the bus driver's negligence. It's advisable to consult with a personal injury attorney to guide you through the claims process.
Do personal injury law firms offer free initial consultations?
Many personal injury law firms offer free initial consultations to prospective clients. This opportunity allows you to discuss your case without any financial commitment and obtain valuable legal insight on your potential claim.
What is the role of a personal injury lawyer in a car accident?
The role of a personal injury lawyer in a car accident is to advocate for victims' rights, navigate the legal complexities of claims, secure fair compensation, and provide guidance throughout the entire injury recovery process.
How do I prove whiplash injury in a personal injury claim?
Proving whiplash injury in a personal injury claim involves documenting medical evaluations, securing diagnostic imaging results, and obtaining statements from healthcare professionals regarding the injury's impact on daily life and activities.
How do I find the best personal injury law firm near me?
Finding the best personal injury law firm near you involves researching local firms, checking client reviews, and evaluating their experience in handling cases similar to yours. Schedule consultations to assess their approach and compatibility with your needs.
How much does a whiplash lawyer cost in the US?
The cost of hiring a whiplash lawyer in the US typically varies based on the complexity of the case. Most personal injury lawyers work on a contingency fee basis, meaning they only get paid if you win your case, often taking around 25% to 40% of the settlement.
How does a personal injury lawyer investigate a car accident?
A personal injury lawyer investigates a car accident by gathering evidence, including police reports, witness statements, and accident scene photos, while assessing damages to effectively support their client’s claim for compensation.
Can a personal injury lawyer help with car accident insurance claims?
A personal injury lawyer can indeed assist with car accident insurance claims by navigating the complex legal process, negotiating with insurance companies, and ensuring you receive fair compensation for your injuries and damages.
What is the average settlement for whiplash injuries?
The average settlement for whiplash injuries typically ranges from $2,500 to $10,000, depending on the severity of the injury and other factors such as medical expenses and lost wages.
What qualities should I look for in a personal injury lawyer?
The qualities to look for in a personal injury lawyer include experience in personal injury law, strong communication skills, a proven track record of successful case outcomes, empathy towards clients, and a commitment to advocating for your best interests.
What makes a personal injury law firm the best in the industry?
The qualities that make a personal injury law firm the best in the industry include a proven track record of success, strong client advocacy, comprehensive case knowledge, responsive communication, and a commitment to maximizing client compensation.
What are the long-term effects of whiplash on the spine?
The long-term effects of whiplash on the spine can include chronic neck pain, reduced mobility, and potential degenerative changes, such as arthritis or herniated discs, which may impact overall spinal health and functionality.
What are the most common car accident injuries that require a lawyer?
The most common car accident injuries that require a lawyer include whiplash, traumatic brain injuries, spinal cord injuries, fractures, and soft tissue injuries. These conditions often lead to significant medical expenses and long-term impacts, making legal representation essential for proper compensation.
Can I get compensation for whiplash from a motorcycle accident?
Compensation for whiplash resulting from a motorcycle accident is possible. If you can demonstrate that the accident caused your injuries, you may be entitled to claim damages for medical expenses, pain, and suffering.
Can a personal injury law firm guarantee a successful outcome?
A personal injury law firm cannot guarantee a successful outcome. While they can provide expert guidance and representation, the result of each case depends on various factors, including evidence and circumstances surrounding the incident.
What should I document after a car accident?
Documenting the details after a car accident is essential. Record the accident scene, including photos of vehicles, injuries, and surroundings, gather contact information from witnesses, and obtain police and medical reports to support your personal injury claim.
How can I expedite my personal injury claim?
To expedite your personal injury claim, promptly gather all necessary documentation, communicate effectively with your attorney, and respond quickly to any requests from insurance companies or legal representatives involved in your case.
What evidence is crucial for a whiplash claim?
The evidence crucial for a whiplash claim includes medical records confirming the injury, documentation of accident details, and witness statements. These elements collectively support the legitimacy and extent of your claim, facilitating the compensation process.
What common mistakes to avoid in injury cases?
Common mistakes to avoid in injury cases include failing to seek medical attention promptly, not documenting evidence thoroughly, providing recorded statements without legal advice, and missing deadlines for filing claims. These missteps can significantly impact your case outcome.
How can I strengthen my injury case?
To strengthen your injury case, gather comprehensive evidence, including medical records, accident reports, and witness statements, while maintaining detailed documentation of your injuries and their impact on your life.
What is the process of filing a claims lawsuit?
The process of filing a claims lawsuit involves several key steps: first, consult with a personal injury lawyer to evaluate your case; next, gather relevant evidence and documentation; then, file the complaint in the appropriate court; and finally, proceed through discovery and possible settlement negotiations or trial.
How does insurance affect personal injury settlements?
Insurance plays a crucial role in personal injury settlements by determining the available compensation for injuries sustained in accidents. The at-fault party's insurance typically covers medical expenses, lost wages, and damages, influencing the settlement amount.
What are typical timelines for personal injury cases?
The typical timelines for personal injury cases can vary widely but generally range from several months to a few years. Factors such as case complexity, negotiation processes, and court schedules all influence the duration.
Can I switch lawyers during my case?
You can switch lawyers during your case if you feel it's necessary. However, it's important to consider the timing and any potential impacts on your case before making the change.
What can I expect during a consultation?
During a consultation, you can expect a thorough discussion of your case details, an evaluation of your injuries, and an explanation of your legal options. Our goal is to provide clear guidance and support as you navigate the compensation process.
How do contingency fees work in personal injury cases?
Contingency fees in personal injury cases mean that the attorney only gets paid if you win your case. This fee is typically a percentage of the compensation awarded, aligning the lawyer's interests with yours in achieving a successful outcome.
What compensation can be claimed for emotional distress?
Compensation for emotional distress may include damages for pain and suffering, loss of enjoyment of life, and mental anguish resulting from an incident. This compensation aims to address the psychological impact of the injury sustained.
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